Lake Monomonac Mystery

A visitor to Omniglot sent me these images asking about these mysterious symbols which appear on a map of Lake Monomonac which was found in the attic of a house near the lake. Can any of you recognise and/or decipher them?

Mystery symbols

Mystery symbols

Mystery symbols

They look like some form of shorthand to me – possibly Gregg – but I can’t make any sense of them.

Here’s a transcription of the shorthand, which seems to be the American Benn Pitman version from the mid 19th century:

(1) Surveyed by one of the members of the Monomonack sporting club. The bearings were taken with a pocket compass and // distances obtained by counting the steps
(2) as measured on the shore at high water mark
(3) including the islands

Provided by Beryl Pratt, author of www.long-live-pitmans-shorthand.org.uk

Oriya Tower of Babel

I’m currently trying to transcribe an Oriya version of the Tower of Babel story from a PDF and have come across a number of letters that I can’t quite work out.

They appear in verse 3 and I think they’re conjuncts of some kind, but haven’t been able to find them. Can you help?

Here are the tricky letters:

Mysterious Oriya letters

and here’s the full text:

Tower of Babel story in Oriya

Puzzle

A visitor to Omniglot would like to know whether anyone knows the name of the painting or can deciper the text on the stone, which is in Old Cyrillic.

Old Cyrillic picture

Close up of the inscription on the Old Cyrillic picture

Here’s a possible transliteration of the text:

kakъ prjamu ěxati
živu izdravęti
??? puti
ni prob?
ni proxožel
ni posъl etnol


Pictish

Pictish stone

Using mathematical analysis, scholars at the University of Exeter have discovered that the symbols used in Pictish inscriptions are likely to represent a language, according to this article.

The team compared the Pictish symbols, which date from the 4th-9th centuries AD with more than hundreds of texts in known ancient and modern languages. They compared short and longer sequences of characters and concluded that the Pictish symbols seem to represent a language with a small vocabulary, however the meaning of the texts remains a mystery.

There are plans to apply these techniques to other undeciphered scripts such as the Indus Valley script.


Script charts

I decided to improve the script charts on the hiragana and katakana pages on Omniglot today – something I’ve been meaning to do to a long time.

Here’s one of the new charts:

Hiragana chart

As well as put improved charts of the kana online, I’ve also put links to Word and PDF versions of the charts for handy offline reference.

Do you think such downloadable charts are useful? Would you like to similar ones for other writing systems?