How to count in Rongga, a Sumba-Flores language spoken in East Nusa Tenggara Province in central Flores in Indonesia.
If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. If you can provide recordings, please contact me.
| Numeral | Cardinal (regular) | Ordinal (restricted/traditonal) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | (e)sa | dha |
| 2 | zhua | dhua |
| 3 | telu | demu |
| 4 | wutu | dheke |
| 5 | lima | ali |
| 6 | lima esa (5+1) | woe |
| 7 | limazhua (5+2) | sipi |
| 8 | zhuambutu (2x4?) | sapa |
| 9 | taraesa (8+1?) | nggwo |
| 10 | sambulu (1x10) | ngguru |
| 11 | sambulu sa-esa (1x10)+(1x1) | esanggesa |
| 12 | sambulu esa zhua (1x10)+(1x2) | zhuandua |
| 13 | sambulu esa telu (1x10)+(1x3) | telunggetu |
| 14 | sambulu esa wutu (1x10)+(1x4) | wutunggutu |
| 15 | sambulu esa lima (1x10)+(1x5) | limakima |
| 16 | sambulu esa lima esa ((1x10)+(1x5)+1) | anggunae |
| 17 | sambulu esa limazhua (1x10)+(1x5)+2) | nenggonae |
| 18 | sambulu esa zhuambutu (1x10)+(1x(2x4)) | soroila |
| 19 | sambulu esa taraesa (1x10)+(1x9) | watupesa, watopesa |
| 20 | mbulu zhua (10x2) | mopla |
| 21 | mbulu zhua sa-esa (10x2)+(1) | |
| 22 | mbulu zhua esa zhua (10x2)+(2) | |
| 23 | mbulu zhua esa telu (10x2)+(3) | |
| 24 | mbulu zhua esa wutu (10x2)+(4) | |
| 25 | mbulu zhua esa lima (10x2)+(5) | |
| 26 | mbulu zhua esa lima esa (10x2)+(1x5)+1) | |
| 27 | mbulu zhua esa limazhua (10x2)+(1x5)+2) | |
| 28 | mbulu zhua esa zhuambutu (10x2)+(8) | |
| 29 | mbulu zhua esa taraesa (10x2)+(9) | |
| 30 | mbulu telu (10x3) | |
| 40 | mbulu wutu (10x4) | |
| 50 | mbulu lima (10x5) | |
| 60 | mbulu lima esa (10x(5+1)) | |
| 70 | mbulu limazhua (10x(5+2)) | |
| 80 | mbulu zhuambutu (10x(2x4)) | |
| 90 | mbulu taraesa (10x9) | |
| 100 | sa-ngasu (1x100) | |
| 120 | sa-ngasu mbulu zhua ((1x100)+(10x2)) | |
| 125 | sa-ngasu mbulu zhua esa lima ((1x100)+(10x2)+(5)) | |
| 150 | sa-ngasu mbulu lima ((1x100)+(10x5)) | |
| 155 | sa-ngasu mbulu lima esa lima ((1x100)+(10x5)+(5)) | |
| 180 | sa-ngasu mbulu zhuambutu ((1x100)+(10x8)) | |
| 190 | sa-ngasu mbulu taraesa ((1x100)+(10x9)) | |
| 195 | sa-ngasu mbulu taraesa esa lima ((1x100)+(10x9)+(5)) | |
| 200 | ngasu zhua (100x2) | |
| 250 | ngasu zhua mbulu lima ((100x2)+(10x5)) | |
| 255 | ngasu zhua mbulu lima esa lima ((100x2)+(10x5)+(5)) | |
| 270 | ngasu zhua mbulu limazhua ((100x2)+(10x(5+2)) | |
| 280 | ngasu zhua mbulu zhuambutu ((100x2)+(10x8)) | |
| 290 | ngasu zhua mbulu taraesa ((100x2)+(10x9)) | |
| 300 | ngasu telu (100x3) | |
| 400 | ngasu wutu (100x4) | |
| 500 | ngasu lima (100x5) | |
| 600 | ngasu lima esa (100x(5+1)) | |
| 700 | ngasu limazhua (100x(5+2)) | |
| 800 | ngasu zhuambutu (100x8) | |
| 900 | ngasu taraesa (100x9) | |
| 1,000 | sa-riwu (1x1000) | |
| 2,000 | riwu zhua (1000x2) | |
| 2,004 | riwu zhua esa wutu ((1000x2)+(4)) | |
| 2,500 | riwu zhua ngasu lima ((1000x2)+(100x5) | |
| 3,000 | riwu telu (1000x3) | |
| 4,000 | riwu wutu (1000x4) | |
| 5,000 | riwu lima (1000x5) | |
| 6,000 | riwu lima esa ((1000x(5+1)) | |
| 7,000 | riwu limazhua ((1000x(5+2)) | |
| 8,000 | riwu zhuambutu (1000x8) | |
| 9,000 | riwu taraesa (1000x9) | |
| 10,000 | riwu mbulu (1000x10) | |
| 100,000 | riwu ngasu (1000x100) |
Sources:
- I Wayan Arka: Numerals in Rongga, pages 9-11. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, 2010.
- Bahasa Rongga. Tatabahasa Acuan Ringkas, pages 113-117. Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya (PUAJ). Jakarta -2007.
- Bahasa Rongga. Deskripsi,Tipologi, dan Teori, pages 128-132. Penerbit Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. Jakarta – 2016.
- A Rongga-English Dictionary with English-Rongga Finderlist, pages xx-xxi. Penerbit Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. Jakarta – 2011.
Information compiled by Wolfgang Kuhl
If you would like to make any corrections or additions to this page, or if you can provide recordings, please contact me.
Information about Rongga
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongga_language
http://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/ror
Dhao, Ende-Li'o, Hawu, Kambera, Manggarainese, Ngadha, Rongga
Alphabetical index | Language family index
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